Certified Medical Assistant Practice Exam

Which type of ICD-9-CM code is used to classify external causes of poisoning and injuries?

1. V codes

2. E codes

3. Y codes

4. S codes

The correct answer is: E codes

The classification of external causes of poisoning and injuries is specifically designated to E codes in the ICD-9-CM system. These codes provide a means to capture additional information about the external circumstances surrounding an injury or poisoning incident, including the nature of the event that caused harm, be it an accident, poisoning, or other forms of injury. E codes also serve to enhance the understanding of the epidemiology of these events, allowing for better statistical analysis and research on injuries and poisonings. In clinical documentation and billing, incorporating E codes is crucial for a comprehensive representation of the patient's encounter, as it highlights factors contributing to their condition, which is essential for treatment planning and patient care management. Other coding categories, like V codes, are used for factors influencing health status, Y codes for specific forms of morbidity, and S codes specifically deal with certain conditions. However, for external causes specifically related to poisoning and injuries, E codes are the appropriate choice.