Certified Medical Assistant Practice Exam

The food guide pyramid suggests that patients plan a balanced diet by doing all of the following EXCEPT:

1. Eating more carbohydrates

2. Increasing fruit and vegetable intake

3. Limiting sugar consumption

4. Balancing food groups

The correct answer is: Eating more carbohydrates

The food guide pyramid emphasizes the importance of a balanced diet, which includes a variety of food groups. Carbohydrates are a necessary part of a balanced diet, as they provide energy, but the guide specifically advocates for a focus on whole grains rather than simply eating more carbohydrates in general. This means that while carbohydrates should certainly be included in the diet, the approach should be more about quality and balance rather than just quantity. In contrast, increasing fruit and vegetable intake, limiting sugar consumption, and balancing food groups align perfectly with the principles laid out in the food guide pyramid. These recommendations aim to promote overall health, prevent chronic diseases, and ensure nutritional adequacy. The emphasis on fruits and vegetables is crucial due to their essential vitamins, minerals, and fiber, while limiting sugar is important for managing weight and reducing the risk of diabetes and other health issues. Balancing food groups ensures that individuals are receiving a wide range of nutrients necessary for well-being.